Types of content (images, videos, blogs, stories, live)
Types of Content – Detailed for Course
1. Images
What It Is:
- Static visuals such as product photos, graphics, memes, infographics, or branded designs.
Purpose:
- Attract attention in feeds
- Communicate messages quickly
- Reinforce brand identity
- Boost engagement with visually appealing posts
Best Practices:
- Use high-quality, eye-catching visuals
- Stay on-brand with consistent colors and fonts
- Add text overlays for clarity (e.g., quotes, stats, announcements)
- Optimize for platform dimensions (e.g., square for IG, vertical for Pinterest)
Works Well For:
- Product highlights
- Promotions or sales
- Motivational quotes
- Quick tips or reminders
2. Videos
What It Is:
Pre-recorded, edited visual content that tells a story, demonstrates a product, or entertains/informs the audience.
Purpose:
- Increase engagement and time spent on posts
- Explain complex topics visually
- Showcase personality or behind-the-scenes views
Best Practices:
- Grab attention within the first 3 seconds
- Keep it short and mobile-friendly
- Use captions for silent viewing
- Add branding elements subtly
Works Well For:
- Product tutorials
- Testimonials
- Explainer videos
- Event recaps
What It Is:
Written content typically hosted on your website and shared via social media for traffic generation and SEO.
Purpose:
- Educate and inform your audience
- Drive traffic to your website
- Establish expertise and authority in your niche
Best Practices:
- Share blog links with compelling captions and relevant hashtags
- Repurpose key points into carousels or infographics
- Use attention-grabbing thumbnails or featured images
- Encourage click-through with strong CTAs
Works Well For:
- How-to guides
- Thought leadership pieces
- Industry news or analysis
- Listicles and tips
4. Stories (Instagram, Facebook, TikTok Now)
What It Is:
Short, time-limited content (typically 24 hours) that appears at the top of social apps and offers an informal, real-time connection.
Purpose:
- Share real-time updates
- Drive quick engagement with polls, questions, or stickers
- Build authenticity and human connection
- Promote flash deals or limited offers
Best Practices:
- Post consistently to stay top-of-mind
- Use interactive elements (polls, sliders, links)
- Highlight important stories in permanent Highlights
- Maintain a casual, behind-the-scenes tone
Works Well For:
- Day-in-the-life updates
- Q&A sessions
- Announcements
- Behind-the-scenes content
5. Live Videos
What It Is:
Unedited, real-time video streaming on platforms like Instagram Live, Facebook Live, TikTok Live, and YouTube Live.
Purpose:
- Engage with your audience in real time
- Answer questions or share updates live
- Build community and trust
- Promote product launches or events
Best Practices:
- Announce your live sessions in advance
- Prepare talking points or demos
- Interact with viewers (answer questions, shoutouts)
- Save and repurpose live streams for future content
Works Well For:
- Live Q&A sessions
- Product launches or demos
- Webinars or interviews
- Behind-the-scenes experiences
Summary Tip for Students:
“Each content type serves a different purpose—images grab attention, videos tell stories, blogs educate, stories connect quickly, and lives build trust in real-time.”
Would you like a visual chart or cheat sheet to include in your course material for this topic?
Content pillars and themes
What Are Content Pillars?
Content Pillars are the 3–5 core topics your brand consistently talks about across social media platforms. They serve as the foundation of your content strategy and ensure that your messaging stays focused, valuable, and aligned with your marketing goals.
Think of them as the “main categories” of your content calendar.
Why Are Content Pillars Important?
- Keep your content consistent and organized
- Help establish brand authority in key areas
- Make planning faster and more efficient
- Ensure your content supports overall business and audience goals
- Improve audience engagement with relevant messaging
Examples of Content Pillars (for different niches)
E-commerce Fashion Brand:
- Product Features & Promotions
- Styling Tips & Trends
- Customer Reviews & UGC
- Behind the Scenes
- Sustainability & Brand Values
Health & Wellness Coach:
- Mindfulness & Mental Health
- Fitness Routines
- Nutrition Tips
- Client Transformations
- Motivational Quotes
Digital Marketing Agency:
- Social Media Tips
- Case Studies & Results
- Tools & Tech
- Industry News
- Team Culture
What Are Content Themes?
Content Themes are the specific angles or ideas within each content pillar. They give variety to your posts while still staying on message.
Example (within “Fitness” pillar):
- “5-minute morning routine”
- “Client testimonial: Jane lost 10 lbs”
- “Do this stretch if you sit all day”
- “Weekly challenge: 20 pushups a day”
How to Define Your Content Pillars (Step-by-Step)
1. Understand Your Brand Values & Mission
- What do you stand for? What’s your message?
2. Know Your Audience Needs & Pain Points
- What questions do they ask? What do they care about?
3. Align with Your Marketing Goals
- Are you trying to educate, inspire, sell, or build community?
4. Audit Your Existing Content
- What topics perform well? Where are the gaps?
5. Group Ideas into 3–5 Pillars
- Ensure each post idea fits into one of the chosen pillars.
Using Pillars in Content Planning
- Assign each day of the week to a pillar (e.g., Monday = Tips, Friday = Behind-the-Scenes)
- Create batch content ideas within each category
- Track performance per pillar to optimize content mix
- Ensure diversity without going off-brand
Student Exercise (Optional)
Activity:
Create 4 content pillars for a sample or real business.
For each pillar, brainstorm:
- 3 content ideas
- 1 audience problem it addresses
- 1 engagement goal (likes, shares, saves, comments)
Example Output for a Pet Supply Brand:
Pillar | Content Idea | Audience Problem Solved | Goal |
---|---|---|---|
Pet Nutrition Tips | “5 superfoods for dogs” | Feeding pets healthier | Saves, shares |
Customer Stories/UGC | “Pet of the Week” feature | Community recognition | Comments, shares |
Product Education | “Why our chew toys are vet-approved” | Product trust and understanding | Clicks, conversions |
Pet Care & Training | “How to calm an anxious puppy” | Behavior challenges | Engagement, shares |
Pro Tip:
Revisit your content pillars every 3–6 months to refine them based on performance and business shifts.
Creating a content calendar
Module Objective:
To equip students with the tools and structure needed to plan, schedule, and organize social media content in a consistent, strategic way using a content calendar.
What Is a Content Calendar?
A content calendar (also known as a social media calendar) is a planning document that outlines:
- What content will be posted
- Where (which platform) it will be posted
- When it will go live
- Who is responsible for creating or approving it
It helps streamline your workflow, avoid last-minute scrambling, and maintain consistency across platforms.
Why Use a Content Calendar?
- Ensures consistent posting Aligns content with marketing goals and campaigns
- Helps visualize the balance between different content types/pillars
- Improves team collaboration and accountability
- Allows room for real-time trends and updates
- Helps track performance and repurpose content effectively
Elements of a Good Content Calendar
1. Date & Time
- When the post will go live
2. Platform
- Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, TikTok, Pinterest, etc.
3. Content Type
- Image, video, story, blog, reel, live, etc.
4. Content Pillar or Theme
- E.g., Tips, Behind-the-Scenes, Product Highlight
5. Caption or Post Copy
- Draft of the message you’ll share
6. Visual or Asset
- Image/video file or link to the creative
7. Call-to-Action (CTA)
- What you want users to do (e.g., like, comment, click)
8. Hashtags or Tags
- Targeted keywords for discoverability
9. Status
- Drafted, Scheduled, Posted, Needs Approval
10. Metrics to Track (Optional)
- Engagement, reach, clicks, saves, conversions
How to Create a Content Calendar (Step-by-Step)
1. Define Your Content Strategy
Before starting the calendar:
- Confirm your content pillars
- Understand your brand voice
- Know your audience’s preferences
- Set your posting frequency (e.g., 3x/week per platform)
2. Choose the Right Tools
Manual Options:
- Google Sheets or Excel
- Notion
- Trello
- Airtable
Scheduling Tools:
- Meta Business Suite
- Buffer
- Hootsuite
- Later
- Sprout Social
3. Pick Your Time Frame
- Start with weekly or monthly views
- Decide your posting days based on audience activity (using analytics)
4. Plan Content Around Key Dates
Include:
- Holidays & observances (e.g., International Dog Day)
- Product launches
- Sales & promos
- Industry events
- Brand milestones
- Trending hashtags or challenges
5. Populate the Calendar
For each post, fill out:
- Platform (e.g., Instagram Story)
- Date & time
- Caption + CTA
- Visual asset or placeholder
- Pillar/theme
- Hashtags/tags
- Approval status (if working in a team)
6. Review & Finalize
- Double-check spelling, links, and image sizes
- Get stakeholder or client approval
- Schedule posts in advance if using a tool
7. Track & Adjust Weekly
After posting:
- Record metrics (engagement, reach, saves)
- Identify top performers
- Adjust your future calendar based on what works
Student Assignment Idea
Task:
Create a 7-day content calendar for a sample brand using at least 3 content pillars.
Include:
- Platform
- Post idea/title
- Caption draft
- Content format (image, story, etc.)
- CTA
- Hashtag examples
Pro Tip:
“Plan 70% evergreen content, 20% timely or seasonal, and 10% reactive (trending topics or news).”
Content creation tools (Canva, CapCut, etc.)
1. Canva (Graphic Design)
What It Is:
An easy-to-use graphic design tool ideal for creating social media posts, presentations, flyers, and more.
Features:
- Thousands of templates for Instagram, Facebook, YouTube, LinkedIn, etc.
- Drag-and-drop design interface
- Access to stock photos, icons, fonts, and animations
- Team collaboration and brand kits
- Magic Resize (Pro feature) for multi-platform formatting
Best For:
- Branded posts
- Infographics
- Stories and reels covers
- Highlight icons
- Ads and promo graphics
Course Tip:
Show how to create a full weekly post set using Canva templates.
2. CapCut (Video Editing)
What It Is:
A free video editing app (by ByteDance – TikTok’s parent company) used for mobile-first video creation.
Features:
- Transitions, effects, and filters
- Text-to-speech and subtitles
- Background remover
- TikTok-style trending templates
- Music and sound effects library
- AI-powered features (face smoothing, auto captions)
Best For:
- Instagram Reels
- TikTok videos
- YouTube Shorts
- Tutorials or behind-the-scenes content
Have students create a 15-second reel using CapCut’s pre-made templates.
3. InShot (Mobile Video + Photo Editor)
What It Is:
A versatile app for editing videos, photos, and collages, especially for Instagram and TikTok.
Features:
- Trim, split, merge clips
- Add music, voiceovers, stickers, and text
- Video speed control
- Canvas resizing for different social platforms
- Export in HD
Best For:
- Daily reels or stories
- Testimonial video clips
- Behind-the-scenes edits
- Social media ads
4. Copy.ai / ChatGPT / Jasper (AI Copywriting)
What It Is:
AI tools for generating captions, ad copy, hashtags, content ideas, and blog intros in seconds.
Features:
- Caption generators
- Headline variations
- Hashtag suggestions
- Brand tone customization
- Long-form writing for blog or landing page content
Best For:
- Caption creation
- Repurposing content
- A/B testing ideas
- Saving time on copywriting tasks
Use these tools to help generate 5 headline variations for an Instagram ad.
5. Remove.bg (Background Removal)
What It Is:
An online tool to instantly remove backgrounds from photos, useful for product images or story overlays.
Features:
- One-click background removal
- Download transparent PNGs
- Upload custom backgrounds
- Batch editing (Pro version)
Best For:
- E-commerce product posts
- Profile cutouts for thumbnails
- Story design elements
6. Planoly / Later / Buffer (Content Planning & Scheduling)
What It Is:
Content scheduling tools that allow you to visually plan, preview, and auto-publish posts.
Features:
- Drag-and-drop content calendar
- Preview Instagram grid
- Hashtag groupings
- Analytics dashboard
- Link in bio tools
Best For:
- Keeping a consistent posting schedule
- Organizing and previewing brand feed
- Team workflow and approvals
Course Activity Ideas:
- Hands-On Project: Have students design a full week’s worth of content (3 image posts + 1 reel + 1 story) using Canva + CapCut.
- Challenge: Use ChatGPT to generate 3 caption ideas per content type.
- Presentation: Create a tutorial using InShot showing how to convert a blog post into a reel.
Pro Tip:
“Pick tools that simplify, not complicate. The best content is consistent, not perfect.”
Would you like ready-made video demos or walkthrough templates for these tools to embed in your course?
Writing engaging captions & hooks
Why Captions & Hooks Matter
- The first line (hook) determines whether people stop scrolling.
- Captions provide context, personality, and value to your visuals.
- Good captions spark conversation, drive clicks, and inspire action.
“Your hook stops the scroll. Your caption holds attention. Your CTA drives action.”
What Is a Hook?
A hook is the first 1–2 lines of your caption. It must grab attention quickly and encourage users to read more, especially important on platforms like Instagram or LinkedIn where captions are truncated.
Types of Effective Hooks:
Ask a Question:
- → “Struggling to grow your Instagram in 2024?”
- → “What if you could turn followers into clients overnight?”
Make a Bold Statement:
- → “You don’t need 10K followers to make sales.”
- → “Most brands are doing content wrong.”
Share a Shocking Fact or Stat:
- → “80% of users never make it past your first sentence.”
- → “Reels get 67% more engagement than regular posts.”
Tell a Mini-Story:
- → “Last year, I nearly quit social media…”
- → “I spent $500 on ads and here’s what happened.”
Use Emojis or Formatting to Stand Out:
- → “ New Content Alert!”
- → “ Read this before posting another story!”
Anatomy of a High-Performing Caption
1. Hook
- Capture attention with the first line.
- Leave a question or curiosity gap to prompt “Read more.”
2. Body
- Educate, entertain, or inspire.
- Use line breaks, emojis, and bullet points to improve readability.
- Add storytelling or personal touches.
3. Call-to-Action (CTA)
- Encourage action: like, save, comment, click, DM, follow.
Examples:
- “Comment if you agree!”
- “Save this for later!”
- “DM us ‘START’ for a free consultation.”
Caption Writing Best Practices
- Keep it conversational – write like you talk.
- Break up long text for mobile readability.
- Use emojis sparingly to add personality or structure.
- Match the tone to your brand personality (fun, expert, bold, etc.)
- Address your audience directly using “you” or “your.”
- Include relevant keywords or hashtags naturally.
- Always include a CTA – even if it’s just “what do you think?”
Caption Examples (per objective):
Objective | Caption Example |
---|---|
Engagement | “What’s your #1 business goal this year? Drop it below “ |
Value/Education | “3 free tools to grow your content strategy (and how to use them)” |
Storytelling | “I hit 10K followers in 60 days… here’s exactly how I did it.” |
Lead Generation | “Want a free checklist? Comment ‘CHECK’ and I’ll DM it to you” |
Conversion/Sales | “Only 24 hours left to grab this deal – tap the link in bio before it’s gone!” |
Student Assignment Idea
Task:
Write 3 caption variations for a social post promoting:
- A product
- A blog article
- A giveaway
Each caption must include:
- 1 hook
- 2–3 lines of body copy
- A strong CTA
Pro Tip:
“Write 3 hooks for every caption. Choose the one that makes YOU want to stop scrolling.”