Introduction to HTML

Introduction to HTML

What is HTML? HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language. It is the standard language used to create and structure content on the web. Every website you visit is built on HTML in some form—it’s the foundation of all web pages. Breaking It Down HyperText Refers to text that links to other text or documents. This … Read more

Text and Formatting Elements

Text and Formatting Elements

Headings and paragraphs Headings and paragraphs are essential building blocks for structuring and organizing content on a webpage. Understanding how to use them properly ensures a well-structured, accessible, and readable page. Headings (<h1> to <h6>) What are Headings? Headings are used to define titles or subtitles within the content. They help organize the content and … Read more

Hyperlinks and Navigation

Hyperlinks and Navigation

Creating links with <a> The <a> tag in HTML is used to create hyperlinks, allowing users to navigate between web pages, download files, or jump to sections within the same page. Basic Syntax <a href=”URL”>Link Text</a> href: Specifies the destination URL of the link. Link Text: The clickable part shown to the user. Example: <a … Read more

Working with Images and Media

Working with Images and Media

Embedding images using <img> The <img> tag in HTML is used to embed images into a webpage, helping enhance visual appeal and user understanding. It is a self-closing tag and does not require a closing tag. Basic Syntax <img src=”image.jpg” alt=”Description of image”> Attributes: Attribute Purpose src (Required) URL or path to the image file … Read more

Tables

Tables

Structure of a table: <table>, <tr>, <td>, <th> HTML tables are used to display tabular data (like spreadsheets or schedules) in a structured row-and-column format using key tags: <table>, <tr>, <td>, and <th>. Basic Tags and Their Roles Tag Meaning Description <table> Table container Wraps all table elements (rows and cells) <tr> Table row Defines … Read more

Forms and User Input

Forms and User Input

Introduction to <form> and attributes The <form> element in HTML is used to collect user input and submit data to a server or process it with JavaScript. It’s essential for creating interactive features like login pages, surveys, contact forms, and more. What is a <form>? The <form> tag defines an HTML form and acts as … Read more

Semantic HTML and Structure

Semantic HTML and Structure

Semantic tags: <header>, <nav>, <section>, <article>, <footer> Semantic tags in HTML give meaning to the structure of a web page, helping both developers and browsers (including assistive technologies like screen readers) understand the content and layout better. Here’s a breakdown of commonly used semantic tags: 1. <header> – Page or Section Introduction Represents the introductory … Read more

Metadata and Head Elements

Metadata and Head Elements

The <head> section: title, meta tags, favicon The <head> element is a crucial part of every HTML document. It contains metadata—information about the page that isn’t directly displayed to users but is essential for browsers, search engines, and other tools. Structure Example: <head> <title>My Website</title> <meta charset=”UTF-8″> <meta name=”description” content=”A simple HTML page.”> <meta name=”viewport” … Read more

Project and Best Practices

Project and Best Practices

Build a portfolio website or resume page Creating a portfolio or resume website is an excellent project to showcase your skills, highlight your experience, and impress potential employers or clients. Here’s a complete breakdown of what to include and how to build it step by step. 1. Basic Structure Start with a clean HTML5 skeleton: … Read more

HTML5 Features

HTML5 Features

New input types (date, range, color, etc.) HTML5 introduced several new input types that enhance user experience, improve form validation, and reduce the need for custom JavaScript. These input types allow users to interact with forms more intuitively using browser-native controls. <input type=”date”> – Date Picker Description: Provides a calendar-based date selector. Example: <label for=”dob”>Date … Read more